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A First-Time Traveler’s Guide to Europe

May 05, 2025 by Sonia Rectenwald |
Last updated at June 03, 2025
Salzburg Austria

Planning your first trip to Europe? Whether you're dreaming of sipping espresso in a sun-drenched piazza in Italy, wandering through medieval castles in Germany, or getting lost in the magic of Parisian side streets—your European adventure starts here.

There’s no shortage of incredible places to see or experiences to savor, but knowing where to go, when to go, what to pack, and how to make the most of it all can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time abroad.

That’s why I’ve pulled together this  practical know-before-you-go guide to help you travel confidently—and make your first European trip unforgettable (for all the right reasons).

Best Time to Visit Europe

Spring (April to June) and Fall (September to November) are widely considered the best times to travel. These shoulder seasons offer mild weather, fewer crowds, and stunning scenery.

In the spring, you’ll catch the tulip fields in bloom in the Netherlands, while autumn brings cozy wine harvest festivals in France and Italy. You’ll also enjoy better hotel rates and more authentic experiences than the bustling summer months.

Top Destinations to Explore

While every European country has its own unique charm, these cities offer a fantastic introduction for first-time visitors:

Paris, France: The City of Light is a classic. Snap a photo at the Eiffel Tower, wander through the Louvre, and enjoy a flaky croissant in a cozy café near Notre-Dame.

Rome, Italy: Dive into layers of history with visits to the Colosseum, Vatican City, and the Pantheon. And of course, don’t miss the pasta, gelato, and a refreshing Aperol spritz.

Barcelona, Spain: A feast for the senses—think Gaudí’s bold architecture, colorful markets, and sunny beaches. Be sure to explore the Sagrada Familia and sample tapas at a local bodega.

Berlin, Germany: A dynamic city where history meets innovation. Visit the Berlin Wall Memorial, stroll through the Brandenburg Gate, and explore its edgy art and food scenes.

Vienna, Austria: Elegant and refined, Vienna is known for classical music, coffee houses, and imperial architecture. Take in a concert at a historic venue and treat yourself to a slice of sachertorte.

Budapest, Hungary: This vibrant capital along the Danube offers dramatic architecture, thermal baths, and a rich mix of Eastern and Western European influences. Don’t miss a sunset river cruise or a soak in the Széchenyi Baths.

What to Wear

Europe’s weather can be unpredictable, especially if you're hopping between countries. Here’s what to pack:

Layers: A light jacket, scarf, or sweater can take you from a sunny day to a cool evening.

Comfortable walking shoes: You’ll thank yourself after hours on cobblestone streets and museum tours.

Smart-casual outfits: Many European locals dress neatly, even for casual outings. Ditch the sweats for chic but comfortable travel outfits.

Must-Try Foods and Drinks

Sampling local food is one of the best parts of European travel! Add these to your foodie bucket list:

Italy: Pizza in Naples, pasta in Rome, and creamy gelato just about anywhere.

France: Start your day with a buttery croissant, then savor dishes like coq au vin or beef bourguignon with a glass of red wine.

Spain: Feast on tapas (small plates) and enjoy a refreshing glass of sangria.

Germany: Enjoy hearty bratwursts, schnitzel, and sample local brews in a beer garden.

Hidden Gems

Want to skip the crowds? These lesser-known spots offer big charm:

Cinque Terre, Italy: Five colorful cliffside villages that are stunning yet still feel like a secret.

Český Krumlov, Czech Republic: A storybook town that feels like stepping into a medieval fairytale.

Ghent, Belgium: Often overlooked in favor of Bruges, Ghent is packed with beautiful canals, castles, and great local food.

Tips for a Smooth Journey

Stay connected: Grab a local SIM card or e-SIM to use Google Maps, translate signs, and stay in touch.

Mind your manners: Learn a few words in the local language—hello, please, and thank you go a long way!

Get around smartly: The Eurail Pass is perfect for seeing multiple countries by train. Be sure to book major attractions in advance, especially during peak seasons.

Safety and Wellness

Europe is generally safe, but it’s wise to stay alert—especially in crowded tourist areas where pickpocketing is more common. Keep your valuables secure, and invest in travel insurance for medical emergencies, trip delays, or lost luggage. It’s a small cost for peace of mind.

 Ready to Plan Your First European Adventure?

If this guide got you excited about traveling to Europe—but you still have questions or want personalized tips—you’re not alone!

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